Ligustrum Lucidum

General Leaf Characteristics
Type: Simple, with a single leaf per petiole, arranged alternately on the stem.
Color: Typically dark green and glossy.
Texture: The surface is smooth and shiny, with a leather-like feel.

Size and Shape
Length and Width: Leaves generally range from 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 inches) in length and 2 to 4 cm (0.8 to 1.6 inches) in width.
Shape: The leaves are oval to lance-shaped with a pointed tip and smooth edges.

Structural Features
Petiole: Petioles are relatively short and slender, attaching the leaves to the stem.
Leaf Blade: The blade is thick and leathery, which helps in retaining moisture and providing durability.

Vein Pattern
Vein Type: The veins are pinnate and prominently visible on the leaf surface. They form a regular, parallel pattern.
Variations and Special Features
Variable Features: Some variation in leaf size and color can occur, especially with changes in environmental conditions or plant age.
Special Features: The glossy, waxy coating on the leaves enhances their appearance and contributes to their resilience against pests and diseases.

Adaptive Features
Environmental Adaptation: The leaves are well-suited for both sunny and shaded environments. They tolerate a range of soil types and can withstand moderate drought conditions.
Resistance and Sensitivity: The leaves are resistant to many pests and diseases but may be sensitive to extreme cold and waterlogged soil.

Impact on Plant Appearance
Overall Appearance: The glossy foliage provides a lush and vibrant look, contributing to the plant’s dense and attractive appearance.
Ornamental Uses: Due to its striking glossy leaves and evergreen nature, Ligustrum lucidum is popular in formal gardens, hedges, and as a specimen plant in landscaping.